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Release: Australia · Updated: 2026-03-12 · Official documentation · View source

FIDO2 as an MFA factor

You can configure FIDO2 as an MFA factor policy to enforce MFA for yours.

FIDO2 is a password-less authentication standard that enables users to authenticate using a physical security key or biometric authentication. It provides a more secure alternative to traditional MFA methods, reducing the risk of phishing and other cyberattack.

The FIDO2 factor policy enhancement provides a secure authentication method to your multi-factor authentication (MFA) policies. You can configure FIDO2 as an MFA factor policy option, providing a higher level of security compared to traditional methods like Email and SMS.

Image omitted: biometirc-mfa.png
MFA- Biometric or Hardware keys

You can configure FIDO2 factor policy and when the users satisfies the factor policy condition, the during log in to ServiceNow, FIDO2 setup is displayed for the users who haven't already added registered Hardware key or Biometric on their profile.

If the registration is completed, then second factor validation screen is displayed to log in.

Note: FIDO2 can also be self-enrolled by the users. To know more about how to self-enroll, see Set up Multi-factor authentication on your user profile.

Key Benefits

The following are some of the key benefits of using FIDO2 as an MFA factor:

  • Exclusive FIDO2 Authentication

    Ensure high-privilege accounts can only authenticate using FIDO2's strong authentication capabilities (biometrics, passkeys, or hardware security keys).

  • Exclusion of less secure methods

    Suppress other authentication methods when FIDO2 is the only matching policy.

  • Forced enrollment

    Require users to register a FIDO2 key if not already enrolled.

  • Granular control

    Apply strict enforcement to specific roles or groups using policy-based targeting.

As a higher-security factor, FIDO2 has exclusive enforcement capabilities. When it's the only matching policy for a user:

  • Overrides other enroll-enrolled factors.
  • Forces FIDO2 registration, if the user isn’t enrolled.
  • Becomes the exclusive authentication option.

Example Configurations and User Behaviors

The following table illustrates how different user scenarios are handled based on their roles and enrolled factors.

Example Factor Policy Conditions:

  • FIDO2 Factory Policy: Condition is "ITIL role should be true".
  • EMAIL Factor Policy: Condition is "ASSET role should be true".
Example userHas rolesAlready enrolled factorsMatching policiesBehavior
andrew.ochITILNoneFIDO2User is redirected to MFA setup with FIDO2 only. After registration, FIDO2 is the only authentication option.
abel.tuterITILAuthenticatorFIDO2User is redirected to MFA setup with FIDO2 only, even if the user has Authenticator as self-enrolled factor.Note: If the user hasn't registered to any MFA factor, then the user is redirected to MFA setup with FIDO2.
aileen.mottermASSETAuthenticatorEmailSees Email and Authenticator options during log in. The user can choose either factor or optionally register FIDO2.
abraham.lincolnASSET, ITILAuthenticatorEmail and FIDO2Sees Email and Authenticator option during log in. The user can register FIDO2 during validation. After registration, the user can see all the 3 factors.

By configuring FIDO2 as an MFA factor policy, you can significantly enhance the security of your authentication processes.