Configure roles and authorizations for the OAuth user
Create a role in SAP and assign the required authorization objects to the OAuth system user to support OData service access and background job execution for integration with the Software Asset Management application.
Before you begin
The OAuth client must be configured in SAP before assigning roles to the OAuth user. See Configure an OAuth client in SAP.
SAP Role required: SAP Basis administrator
About this task
Use transaction code PFCG to create a role and assign the authorization objects that grant the OAuth user access to OData services, background job scheduling, and OAuth scope management.
Procedure
Open transaction code PFCG in your SAP system.
Enter a role name in the Role field and select Create Single Role.
For example,
OAUTH_ROLE.Add authorization object
S_SERVICEand select the external service nameTADIR Servicein the Type field.
Adding authorization object for external service and the type of service in SAP
- Add authorization object
S_BTCH_ADMand select the N (No Administrator Authorization) option in the Activities field.
Adding authorization object for administration and activities in the SAP
- Add authorization object
S_BTCH_JOB, select RELE (Release Jobs) in the Activities field, and leave the JOBGROUP field empty.
Adding authorization object for background jobs and activities in SAP
- Add authorization object
S_SCOPEand enter * in the Activities field.
Adding authorization object for OAuth scope
Add authorization object
S_PROGNAMand the following values in the corresponding fields.- P_ACTION —
BTCSUBMIT - P_PROGNAM —
/NOW/SAMP_USER_PROG_BCKJOB_RUN
- P_ACTION —
Adding authorization object for background jobs in SAP
Save the role and assign it to the OAuth system user.
For example,
OAUTH_USER.
Result
The OAuth user has the required authorizations to access OData services, run background jobs, and manage OAuth scopes for the integration.
What to do next
Create an OAuth 2.0 SAP connection on your ServiceNow instance. For more information, see Establish an SAP connection using OAuth 2.0.